Research Article

Brachystemma calycinum D. Don Effectively Reduces the Locomotor Disability in Dogs with Naturally Occurring Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial

Table 1

Baseline characteristics of the dogs stratified per group.

CharacteristicsGroups
PlaceboBrachystemma calycinum D. Don

Age (year)5.9 (1.9)5.6 (2.5)
Sex (male/female)6/108/8
Body weight (kg)42.5 (7.5)40.3 (11.4)
Peak vertical force (% BW)56.3 (6.4)58.2 (6.7)
Locomotor activity recording (over 5-day)
 Daily duration of active period (h)6.7 (1.8)6.5 (1.5)
 Daily averaged total intensity (unitless)191 (66)194 (79)
Case-specific outcome measure of disability1.9 (0.6)1.6 (0.5)
Osteoarthritis-afflicted joint
 Hip (count)1011
 Stifle (count)1312
 Hip and Stifle (count)77