Research Article

Fisetin Inhibits Osteoclast Differentiation via Downregulation of p38 and c-Fos-NFATc1 Signaling Pathways

Figure 4

Fisetin inhibits osteoclastic bone resorption. (a) Effect of fisetin on mRNA expression of cathepsin K was analyzed by real-time PCR as described in Figure 1(e). ** 𝑃 < 0 . 0 1 ; *** 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 (versus “the vehicle control”). (b) Attached cells on BioCoat Osteologic MultiTest slides were removed and photographed under a light microscope (bottom images). Pit areas were quantified using ImageJ program (upper graph). ** 𝑃 < 0 . 0 1 ; *** 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 (versus “the control”). (c) Mature osteoclasts were plated on BioCoat slides and treated for 24 h with the indicated concentrations of fisetin. Cells were fixed, permeabilized, and stained with TRAP. TRAP-positive multinucleated cells were counted (upper graph) and photographed under a light microscope (bottom images).
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