Review Article

Integrative Oncology: Best of Both Worlds—Theoretical, Practical, and Research Issues

Table 1

Similarities and differences between the Integrative Oncology for Breast Cancer Program, Essen, Germany and the Integrative Medicine Program, Houston, USA [29].

Integrative Oncology for Breast Cancer Program, EssenIntegrative Medicine Program at MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston

CenterBreast cancer center offering conventional and integrative medicineIntegrative medicine referral center open to all conventional departments
SettingInpatient and outpatientInpatient and outpatient
PhilosophyHolistic and patient-centered approachHolistic and patient-centered approach
TreatmentsMind-body medicine, acupuncture, massage therapy, naturopathic treatments, nutrition, exercise, phytotherapyMind-body medicine, acupuncture, massage therapy, nutrition, exercise, music therapy, expressive arts, support groups
Professional teamOncologists, physicians specialized in complementary medicine, mind/body medicine instructorsPhysicians specialized in both oncology and complementary medicine, dieticians, meditation instructors, chaplains, physical therapists, acupuncturists, massage therapists, yoga instructors, music therapists
ResearchImplementation of an evidence-based information database (“SenoExpert”)Well-funded research program and cooperative projects with other departments