Study of the Interference between Plectranthus Species Essential Oils from Brazil and Aminoglycosides
Table 1
Chemical composition (%) of the leaf oils of P. amboinicus, P. ornatus, and P. barbatus.
Components
IRa
IRb
Composition (%)
P. amboinicus
P. ornatus
P. barbatus
α-pinene
941
939
0.8
0.7
0.3
sabinene
972
975
—
1.2
0.6
β-pinene
981
979
1.2
2.2
—
β-myrcene
987
991
—
—
1.8
p-cymene
1022
1025
10.3
—
—
cis-β-ocimene
1032
1037
1.3
2.2
1.9
trans-β-ocimene
1046
1050
—
0.9
1.2
γ-terpinene
1064
1060
5.9
—
—
Terpinen-4-ol
1173
1177
0.9
2.5
—
Thymol methyl ether
1235
1235
1.6
—
—
Thymol
1288
1290
1.3
16.6
15.3
Carvacrol
1296
1299
67.9
13.9
12.1
Eugenol
1365
1359
—
22.9
25.1
α-copaene
1375
1377
—
2.4
8.9
β-cubebene
1385
1388
—
1.2
3.7
β-caryophyllene
1422
1419
2.8
18.2
10.7
(E)-α-bergamotene
1430
1435
1.4
—
0.5
α-humulene
1451
1455
0.7
0.8
1.6
Aromadendrene
1458
1460
1.2
—
—
β-bisabolene
1509
1506
—
—
—
δ-cadinene
1519
1523
—
—
1.4
trans-nerolidol
1558
1563
—
0.8
0.2
Caryophyllene oxide
1582
1583
—
0.3
2.4
epi-α-cadinol
1638
1640
—
—
0.6
Total identified
97.3
86.4
88.3
aRelative retention indices experimental: n-alkanes were used as reference points in the calculation of relative retention indices. bRelative retention indices (the literature values).