Research Article
Subacute Oral Toxicity of Yukmijiwhang-Tang in Crl:CD Sprague-Dawley Rats and Its Cytotoxicity
Table 6
Absolute organ weights in rats treated with YMJ for 4 weeks.
| Dose (mg/kg/day) | 0 | 500 | 1000 | 2000 |
| Male rats | | | | | Brain | 1.919 ± 0.0808 | 1.880 ± 0.1136 | 1.949 ± 0.0403 | 1.945 ± 0.0833 | Pituitary gland | 0.010 ± 0.0026 | 0.010 ± 0.0023 | 0.010 ± 0.0022 | 0.009 ± 0.0028 | Liver | 10.102 ± 0.5764 | 10.403 ± 0.7475 | 10.483 ± 0.1410 | 10.234 ± 1.5110 | Spleen | 0.607 ± 0.0700 | 0.640 ± 0.0979 | 0.725 ± 0.0848 | 0.643 ± 0.1482 | Heart | 1.180 ± 0.0643 | 1.172 ± 0.1247 | 1.173 ± 0.0273 | 1.110 ± 0.1174 | Thymus | 0.558 ± 0.1072 | 0.600 ± 0.0548 | 0.492 ± 0.0949 | 0.550 ± 0.1330 | Salivary glands | 0.625 ± 0.0561 | 0.581 ± 0.0779 | 0.593 ± 0.0475 | 0.547 ± 0.0688 | Seminal vesicle | 1.031 ± 0.1515 | 1.089 ± 0.1220 | 0.944 ± 0.1084 | 0.994 ± 0.1193 | Prostate | 0.468 ± 0.1143 | 0.405 ± 0.1367 | 0.405 ± 0.0543 | 0.402 ± 0.0394 | Kidneys | 2.501 ± 0.1742 | 2.506 ± 0.1711 | 2.535 ± 0.0996 | 2.498 ± 0.2781 | Adrenal glands | 0.052 ± 0.0073 | 0.046 ± 0.0044 | 0.049 ± 0.0073 | 0.047 ± 0.0060 | Testes | 3.237 ± 0.2174 | 2.971 ± 0.2266 | 3.177 ± 0.1425 | 3.023 ± 0.1289 | Epididymides | 0.911 ± 0.0681 | 0.893 ± 0.0425 | 0.831 ± 0.0345* | 0.815 ± 0.0289* | Lung | 1.317 ± 0.0284 | 1.313 ± 0.1563 | 1.359 ± 0.0700 | 1.278 ± 0.1018 | Thyroid/parathyroid | 0.016 ± 0.0053 | 0.015 ± 0.0046 | 0.014 ± 0.0025 | 0.015 ± 0.0047 | Female rats | | | | | Brain | 1.780 ± 0.0734 | 1.740 ± 0.0536 | 1.825 ± 0.0755 | 1.758 ± 0.0998 | Pituitary gland | 0.010 ± 0.0034 | 0.010 ± 0.0025 | 0.010 ± 0.0023 | 0.011 ± 0.0017 | Liver | 7.387 ± 0.7843 | 6.397 ± 0.5466 | 7.076 ± 1.3626 | 6.948 ± 0.5587 | Spleen | 0.504 ± 0.0368 | 0.451 ± 0.0938 | 0.511 ± 0.1144 | 0.543 ± 0.0822 | Heart | 0.889 ± 0.1013 | 0.838 ± 0.0615 | 0.864 ± 0.1392 | 0.825 ± 0.0920 | Thymus | 0.455 ± 0.0396 | 0.433 ± 0.0476 | 0.447 ± 0.1072 | 0.460 ± 0.0314 | Salivary glands | 0.426 ± 0.0514 | 0.390 ± 0.0262 | 0.418 ± 0.0558 | 0.376 ± 0.0244 | Kidneys | 1.814 ± 0.1545 | 1.731 ± 0.1631 | 1.880 ± 0.2300 | 1.684 ± 0.1485 | Adrenal glands | 0.066 ± 0.0088 | 0.059 ± 0.0090 | 0.067 ± 0.0108 | 0.068 ± 0.0123 | Ovaries | 0.087 ± 0.0092 | 0.079 ± 0.0223 | 0.092 ± 0.0311 | 0.088 ± 0.0194 | Lung | 1.094 ± 0.0422 | 1.042 ± 0.0847 | 1.034 ± 0.1157 | 1.090 ± 0.1078 | Thyroid/parathyroid | 0.012 ± 0.0048 | 0.011 ± 0.0025 | 0.015 ± 0.0023 | 0.014 ± 0.0037 | Uterus/cervix | 0.614 ± 0.3916 | 0.458 ± 0.1359 | 0.617 ± 0.2779 | 0.402 ± 0.0820 |
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Values are presented as the mean ± SD. * < 0.05 compared with the vehicle control.
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