Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of Euphrasia rostkoviana Hayne Essential Oil
Table 1
Chemical composition of Euphrasia rostkoviana Hayne essential oil.
Peak number
Component
RI
Area (%)
ID
Peak number
Component
RI
Area (%)
ID
1
1-Hexanold
—
0.10
a
41
Damascenone
1385
0.56
a, b
2
1-Octen-3-ol
981
1.82
a, b
42
Methyl eugenol
1406
0.23
a, b
3
β-Myrcene
992
0.14
a, b, c
43
Caryophyllene
1419
1.28
a, b, c
4
3-Octanol
996
0.13
a, b
44
Geranyl acetone
1455
0.89
a, b
5
p-Cymene
1027
0.81
a, b, c
45
Trans-β-farnesene
1460
0.13
a, b
6
Limonene
1032
0.34
a, b, c
46
Alloaromadendrene
1462
0.12
a, b
7
Eucalyptol
1034
0.25
a, b, c
47
γ-Muurolene
1478
0.25
a, b
8
γ-Terpinene
1062
0.34
a, b, c
48
Germacrene D
1482
0.31
a, b
9
Sabinene hydrate
1070
0.14
a, b
49
Curcumene
1484
1.21
a, b
10
1-Octanol
1074
0.40
a, b
50
Trans-β-ionone
1487
1.53
a, b
11
3,5-Octadienoned
1094
0.16
a, b
51
Valencene
1493
0.13
a, b
12
Linalool
1101
4.65
a, b, c
52
α-Selinened
1495
0.17
a, b
13
α-Thujone
1106
0.88
a, b
53
Epizonarened
1498
0.26
a, b
14
β-Thujone
1118
0.48
a, b
54
α-Muurolene
1500
0.18
a, b
15
Camphor
1146
1.00
a, b, c
55
β-Bisabolene
1510
0.94
a, b
16
Menthone
1156
1.98
a, b, c
56
γ-Cadinene
1515
0.40
a, b
17
2-Nonenal, (E)-
1163
0.10
a, b
57
Nerolidold
1566
0.10
a, b
18
Borneol
1168
2.39
a, b, c
58
Lauric acid
1574
2.79
a, b
19
(+/−)Lavandulol
1170
0.16
a, b
59
Spathulenol
1578
0.61
a, b
20
Menthol
1175
2.02
a, b, c
60
Caryophyllene oxide
1583
1.47
a, b
21
4-Terpineol
1179
1.13
a, b
61
Pseudoiononed
1587
0.18
a, b
22
α-Terpineol
1191
2.39
a, b
62
Humulene epoxide II
1609
0.25
a, b
23
Estragole
1199
0.34
a, b, c
63
Longifolenaldehyded
1613
0.20
a, b
24
Decanal
1207
0.15
a, b
64
τ-Cadinol
1643
0.18
a, b
25
β-Cyclocitrald
1222
0.21
a, b
65
β-Eudesmol
1651
0.13
a, b
26
Thymol methyl ether
1238
0.75
a, b
66
Myristic acid
1771
4.71
a, b
27
Cumin aldehyde
1242
0.23
a, b
67
Hexahydrofarnesyl acetone
1847
3.16
a, b
28
Neral
1244
0.14
a, b
68
Pentadecanoic acid
1865
0.28
a, b
29
Carvone
1246
1.28
a, b, c
69
Farnesyl acetone
1919
0.50
a, b
30
Piperitone
1256
0.18
a, b
70
Palmitic acid
1977
18.47
a, b
31
Geraniol
1258
0.79
a, b
71
Phytold
2114
0.12
a, b
32
Trans-2-decenald
1264
0.11
a, b
72
Linoleic acid
2143
1.90
a, b
33
Geranial
1273
0.15
a, b
73
Linolenic acid
2148
3.81
a, b
34
Anethole
1287
4.09
a, b
74
Tricosane
2300
1.79
a, b
35
Safrole
1289
0.21
a, b
75
Tetracosane
2400
0.16
a, b
36
Thymol
1295
7.97
a, b, c
76
Pentacosane
2500
1.36
a, b
37
Carvacrol
1304
1.96
a, b, c
38
(E,E)-2,4-Decadienal
1318
0.21
a, b
Total identified
98.91
39
Capric acid
1374
0.26
a, b
40
α-Copaene
1377
0.15
a, b
R: retention indices relative to n-alkanes on HP-5MS capillary column (30 m × 0.25 mm, 0.25 m); peak area relative to total peak area in %; ID: identification method; a: identification based on mass spectra matching; b: identification based on retention index; c: identification based on coinjection of authentic sample; d: tentative identification.