Research Article

The Effects of Tai Chi on Peripheral Somatosensation, Balance, and Fitness in Hispanic Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: A Pilot and Feasibility Study

Table 4

Balance and center of pressure (COP) sway distance at baseline and after intervention for the individuals with diabetes compared to a referent population of older adults. Data are presented as means ± standard deviation.

Referent groupDiabetic group
baseline
Diabetic group
after intervention
Intervention group
Cohen’s

Sway area (cm2)1.53 ± 1.102.10 ± 1.731.79 ± 1.220.267
COP anterior-posterior (cm)2.35 ± 0.793.00 ± 0.972.94 ± 1.290.071
COP medial-lateral (cm)1.51 ± 0.771.55 ± 0.641.31 ± 0.370.593