Research Article

Efficacy and Cost Effectiveness of the Acupuncture Treatment Using a New Skin Stimulus Tool Called M-Test Which Is a Measure Based on Symptoms Accompanied with Body Movements: A Pragmatic RCT Targeting Hemodialysis Patients

Table 4

The change in utility in each phase.

Treatment phase 0Treatment phase 4Treatment phase 8Follow-up phase 4Follow-up phase 12

Acupuncture group 0.66 ± 0.150.65 ± 0.180.71 ± 0.160.66 ± 0.20
Traditional treatment group 0.64 ± 0.180.63 ± 0.200.64 ± 0.180.63 ± 0.190.64 ± 0.21

*, compared to traditional treatment group.
# compared to the phase 0 in the group.