Traditional Uses, Phytochemistry, and Bioactivities of Cananga odorata (Ylang-Ylang)

Table 4

The identified chemical constituents from different extracts of C. odorata.

Extracts	Family	Name of constituents	References
Methanolic extract of C. odorata seed	Quinoline alkaloids	(+)-Ushinsunine-β-N-oxide	[18]
		Cleistopholine	[18]
		Liriodenine	[18]
		(−)-Anonaine	[18]
		(+)-Nornuciferine	[18]
		(+)-N-Acetylnornuciferine	[18]
		(−)-Ushinsunine	[18]
		(−)-Norushinsunine	[18]
		(−)-Asimilobine	[18]
		(+)-Reticuline	[18]
		Lyscamine	[18]
		(−)-Anaxagoreine	[18]
	Phytosterols	Stigmasterol	[18]
		β-Sitosterol	[18]
	Phenylpropanoids	N-trans-Feruloyltyramine	[18]
		trans-Cinnamic acid	[18]
Chloroform extract of C. odorata stem bark	Quinoline alkaloids	Liriodenine	[19]
		Sampangine	[19]
Methanolic extract of C. odorata fruit	Guaipyridine alkaloids	Cananodine	[20]
	Cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids	Cryptomeridiol 11-α-L-rhamnoside	[20]
		γ-Eudesmol 11-α-L-rhamnoside	[20]
		γ-Eudesmol	[20]
	Quinoline alkaloids	Cleistopholine	[20]
		(+)-Ushinsunine-β-N-oxide	[20]
		Lyscamine	[20]
	Phenylpropanoids	N-trans-Feruloyltyramine	[20]
Acetone extract of C. odorata stems and leaves	Lactones	Isosiphonodine	[21]
		Canangone	[21]
Methanol extract of dried leaves of C. odorata	Megastigmane glycoside	Canangaionoside	[22]
		Breyniaionoside A	[22]
		Citroside A	[22]
Methanol extract of flower buds of C. odorata	Lignans	Canangalignan I	[8]
		Canangalignan II	[8]
		Canangaterpene I	[8]
	Terpenoids	Canangaterpene II	[8]
		Canangaterpene III	[8]
		Canangaterpene IV	[23]
		Canangaterpene V	[23]
		Canangaterpene VI	[23]
		(3R,3aR,8aS)-3-Isopropyl-8a-methyl-8-oxo-1,2,3,3a,6,7,8,8a-octahydroazulene-5-carbaldehyde	[8]
Methanol extract of leaves of C. odorata var. fruticosa	Monoterpene glucosides	Canangafruticoside A	[24]
		Canangafruticoside B	[24]
		Canangafruticoside C	[24]
		Canangafruticoside D	[24]
		Canangafruticoside E	[24]
	Ionone glucosides	Corchoionoside C	[24]
	Lignans	(+)-Syringaresinol 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside	[24]