Evaluation of a Topical Herbal Agent for the Promotion of Bone Healing

Table 1

Chemical composition of CDNR paste for animal studies.

Herbal source	Name of chemical marker	Content; (mg/g of paste mixture powder)
Carthami Flos (C)	Hydroxysafflor yellow A (HYA); Kaempferol (KAE)	2.14; 0.004
Dipsaci Radix (D)	Asperosaponin VI (ASP); Oleanolic acid (OA)	19.23; 0.05
Notoginseng Rhizoma (N)	Ginsenoside Rg1 (Rg1); Ginsenoside Rb1 (Rb1)	2.00; 5.5
Rhei Rhizoma (R)	Emodin (EMO); Rhein (RHE)	0.96; 1.00