Review Article
Chemical Components and Cardiovascular Activities of Valeriana spp.
Table 1
The list of essential oil constituents from V. officinalis L. var. latifolia Miq.
| Signal | Compounds | Molecular format | Molecular weight | Retention time (min) | Content (%) |
| 1 | Carene | C10H16 | 136 | 6.100 | 0.29 | 2 | α-Thujene | C10H16 | 136 | 6.473 | 4.18 | 3 | 6-Isopropyl-1-methyl bicycles 3,1,0 hexane | C10H16 | 136 | 6.983 | 14.19 | 4 | Sabinene | C10H16 | 136 | 7.736 | 2.55 | 5 | p-Cymene | C10H14 | 134 | 9. 143 | 0.43 | 6 | Limonene | C10H16 | 136 | 9.281 | 1.26 | 7 | Camphor | C10H16O | 152 | 12.596 | 0.19 | 8 | Borneol | C10H18O | 154 | 13.671 | 3.54 | 9 | L-Myrtanol | C11H16O | 164 | 14.584 | 0.81 | 10 | α-Methyl 4(1′, 1′-methyl ethyl) phenol | C11H16O | 164 | 15.432 | 2.49 | 11 | Bornyl acetate | C12H20O2 | 196 | 17.311 | 23.93 | 12 | Sabinol | C10H16O | 152 | 18.270 | 1.70 | 13 | α-Terpineol | C10H18O | 154 | 18.944 | 1.20 | 14 | β-Caryophyllene | C15H24 | 204 | 20.989 | 0.82 | 15 | β-Gurjunene | C15H24 | 204 | 21.343 | 1.16 | 16 | Humulene | C15H24 | 204 | 21.891 | 0.40 | 17 | Unidentified | C15H22 | 202 | 22.045 | 1.32 | 18 | trans-caryophyllene | C15H24 | 204 | 22.450 | 0.28 | 19 | Nerolidol | C15H24O | 220 | 22.838 | 0.78 | 20 | Elemene | C15H24 | 204 | 22.977 | 0.45 | 21 | Bornyl isovalerianate | C15H26O | 238 | 23.441 | 0.36 | 22 | Azulene furan | C15H10O2 | 222 | 23.867 | 0.58 | 23 | Stereoisomer of ramie enol | C10H16O | 152 | 24.485 | 1.46 | 24 | 4a,8-Dimethyl-α-isopropyl naphthyl ketone | C15H24O | 220 | 25.155 | 2.77 | 25 | Tetramethyl-4-hydroxyl cyclopropane naphthalene | C15H24O | 220 | 25.294 | 1.26 | 26 | Unidentified | C15H24O | 220 | 25.790 | 1.72 | 27 | Ledol | C15H26O | 222 | 27.011 | 1.22 | 28 | Guaiol | C15H26O | 222 | 27.150 | 4.73 | 29 | Valerone | C15H26O | 222 | 27.493 | 1.14 | 30 | Nootkatone | C15H22O | 218 | 29.031 | 14.79 | 31 | Nootkatone isomer 1 | C15H22O | 218 | 29.467 | 1.06 | 32 | Nootkatone isomer 2 | C15H22O | 218 | 30.333 | 0.90 | 33 | 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8,8a-Eight hydrogen-4a,8-dimethyl-α-Propenyl [α] naphthyl alcohol | C15H24O | 220 | 35.174 | 0.83 | 34 | Unidentified | | | 36.500 | 0.83 |
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