Research Article

Efficacy of Adaptive Biofeedback Training in Treating Constipation-Related Symptoms

Table 1

Constipation-related symptoms before and after intensive therapy/nonintensive therapy.

Intensive therapyNonintensive therapy
Before trainingAfter trainingBefore trainingAfter training

Defecation difficulty
Staining0*
Incomplete BM0
Low stool volume
Hard stools
Manual maneuver to facilitate0*0
Abdominal bloating
Anus discomfort00*

versus before training.