Research Article

Global Mapping of Traditional Chinese Medicine into Bioactivity Space and Pathways Annotation Improves Mechanistic Understanding and Discovers Relationships between Therapeutic Action (Sub)classes

Table 5

The top three enriched pathways in clusters VII, X, and XII. It can be seen that, in many cases, similar pathways appear in the top three enriched targets regardless of clusters and subclasses. Estimation Score = 0, for all top three enriched pathways.

ā€‰TCM therapeutic action classTCM therapeutic action subclassTop three enriched pathways Average Score

Cluster XWind-dampness dispellingBone (sinew) strengtheninghsa04978, mineral absorption0.0342
hsa04973, carbohydrate digestion and absorption0.1427
hsa04976, bile secretion0.2050
Tonifying and replenishingQi tonifyinghsa04978, mineral absorption0.0321
hsa04973, carbohydrate digestion and absorption0.1251
hsa04976, bile secretion0.2678
Cough suppressing and panting-calmingClearing and heat phlegm resolvinghsa04978, mineral absorption0.0380
hsa04973, carbohydrate digestion and absorption0.1572
hsa04976, bile secretion0.1958
TranquilizingHeat nourishing tranquilizinghsa04978, mineral absorption0.0387
hsa04973, carbohydrate digestion and absorption0.1163
hsa00900, terpenoid backbone biosynthesis0.2166

Cluster VIIHeat-clearing medicinalHeat-clearing and blood coolinghsa04978, mineral absorption0.0276
hsa04973, carbohydrate digestion and absorption0.0753
hsa02010, ABC transporters0.0769
Hemostatic medicinalStasis resolving hemostatichsa04978, mineral absorption0.0267
hsa04973, carbohydrate digestion and absorption0.0987
hsa04976, bile secretion0.1872
Tonifying and replenishingBlood tonifyinghsa04978, mineral absorption0.0329
hsa04973, carbohydrate digestion and absorption0.1055
hsa04530, tight junction0.2053

Cluster XIIParasite destroying, dampness eliminating, and itchiness relievingā€ƒhsa00100, steroid biosynthesis0.253
hsa00564, glycerophospholipid metabolism0.294
hsa04966, collecting duct acid secretion0.342