Review Article
Herbal Remedies for Coccidiosis Control: A Review of Plants, Compounds, and Anticoccidial Actions
Table 3
Phytochemicals regulating host immunity against Eimeria species.
| S. number | Compound | Structure and formula | Plant | Mechanism | Eimeria species | Reference |
| 24 | Arabinoxylans | | T. aestivum | Immune stimulation | Et, Ea, Ema, and En | [69] | 25 | Cinnamaldehyde | | C. cassia | Immune modulation | Et, Ea, and Ema | [70, 71] | 26 | Acemannan | | A. vera | Immune stimulation | Eimeria spp. | [72, 73] | 27 | Lectin | | F. fraxinea | Immune stimulation | Ea | [74] | 28 | Propyl thiosulfinate | | A. sativum | Protective immunity | Ea | [75, 76] | 29 | Tannin (pedunculagin) | | A. officinalis | Immune stimulation | Eimeria spp. | [77] | 30 | Chicoric acid | | E. purpurea | Immune stimulation | Eimeria spp. | [78, 79] | 31 | Mushroom polysaccharide | ? | L. edodes and T. fuciformis | Immune stimulation | Et | [80] | 32 | Phenolics compounds | ? | P. salicina | Immune stimulation | Ea | [81, 82] |
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Et: E. tenella; Ea: E. acervulina; Ema: E. maxima; Eb: E. brunetti; En: E. necatrix; ?: unknown.
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