Research Article
The Extract of Chrysanthemum zawadskii var. latilobum Ameliorates Collagen-Induced Arthritis in Mice
Figure 8
Effects of components of CZ extract on the RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis in bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMMs). (a) HPLC profile of CZ extract and its verified components. (1) Chlorogenic acid, (2) 3,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid, and (3) linarin. ((b)–(e)) BMMs were cultured with the stated doses of CZ extract or each CZ component along with M-CSF (30 ng/mL) and RANKL (100 ng/mL) for 4 days. The number of TRAP-positive multinucleated cells with more than three nuclei was calculated. The number of TRAP-positive cells was presented as the mean ± SEM from three separate experiments. .
(a) |
(b) |
(c) |
(d) |
(e) |