Research Article

Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Herbal Formula SC-E3 in Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated RAW 264.7 Macrophages

Figure 3

Effects of SC-E3 on LPS-induced proinflammatory cytokine production. Extracellular levels of IL-1β (a), TNF-α (b), and IL-6 (c) were measured using ELISA kits. (Significant versus the nontreated control, , significant versus LPS treatment, , , and .)
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