Review Article

The Clinical Efficacy of Yindanxinnaotong Soft Capsule in the Treatment of Stroke and Angina Pectoris: A Meta-Analysis

Table 1

The basic characteristics of final included studies.

AuthorIndicationMaleAge Case numberIntervention methodsOutcome measurementCourses
Test groupControlsTest groupControlsTest groupControls

Tian [15]Cerebral arterial thrombosis21/1956.45 ± 9.0355.40 ± 10.4830304 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (flunarizine, nimodipine, hydroxyethylrutin, etc.)②③⑤45 d
Zhang [16]Cerebral arterial thrombosis45/4239~8137~8465654 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional antipressure & cerebral protection therapy28 d
Kang [17]Cerebral infarction24/2545~7547~7545454 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (atorvastatin, aspirin)84 d
T. Li and K.-T. Li [18]Cerebral infarction31/2937~7535~7556524 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (aspirin)②③14 d
Ma et al. [19]Cerebral infarction18/1855~7258~7430284 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional antiplatelet & antilipid therapy②③28 d
Shao et al. [20]Cerebral infarction25/2248~7845~7540404 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional antiplatelet & antilipid therapy②⑤56 d
Wu [21]Cerebral infarction49/22NANA80404 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (mannitol, etc.)③④28 d
Chen [22]Cerebral infarction25/2248~7847~7550484 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional antiplatelet & antilipid therapy②⑤56 d
Yang [23]Cerebral arterial thrombosisNANANA40404 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (mannitol, etc.)②⑤21 d
Wang [24]Cerebral arterial thrombosisNANANA42424 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapyNA
Luo [25]Cerebral arterial thrombosis24/4055~85NA40404 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (nimodipine, etc.)②⑤30 d
Wang and Li [26]Cerebral arterial thrombosis30/2861.8 ± 3.261.3 ± 3.450504 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapyNA
Yang [27]Cerebral infarction20/1944~7741~7431314 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (aspirin, etc.)③④30 d
Lv  and Liu [28]Cerebral apoplexy17/1561.4 ± 5.362.7 ± 4.530284 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (nimodipine, etc.)②③④⑤30 d
Meng [29]Cerebral infarction17/1948~8050~8335354 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy14 d
Wang et al. [30]Cerebral infarction25/2662 ± 3.858 ± 4.355534 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (aspirin, etc.)90 d
Su et al. [31]Angina pectoris, CHD34/3260~8060~7940404 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (nitrates, aspirin, etc.)84 d
Yang [32]Angina pectoris, CHD28/2249~7347~6947464 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (nitrates, aspirin, etc.)30 d
Yu et al. [33]Angina pectorisNANANA50304 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (nitrates, aspirin, etc.)④⑥⑦28 d
Xiao [34]Angina pectoris, CHD22/2260~7460~7136354 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (nitrates, β-receptor blocker, aspirin, etc.)56 d
Li [35]Angina pectoris, CHDNANANA45454 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (aspirin, calcium antagonist, etc.)④⑥⑦56 d
Zhao [36]Angina pectoris, CHD18/1645~8444~7930304 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentAspirin and nitric acid30 d
Hu and Xiao [37]Angina pectoris108/11238~9140~892012014 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (β-receptor blocker, aspirin, etc.)90 d
Shang et al. [38]CHD28/2765.8 ± 6.167.1 ± 6.258574 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (nitrates, β-receptor blocker, aspirin, etc.)56 d
Luo et al. [39]Angina pectoris, CHD34/3248~7350~7250504 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (β-receptor blocker, calcium antagonist, aspirin, etc.)④⑥56 d
He [40]Angina pectoris, CHD17/1843~7945~7830304 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (nitrates, aspirin, etc.)30 d
Guo [41]Angina pectoris18/1681.0 ± 3.383.0 ± 4.432324 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (isosorbide mononitrate)①⑥28 d
Jin  and Song [42]Angina pectoris, CHD32/2069~7848~7941254 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (isosorbide mononitrate)①⑥30 d
Li et al. [43]Angina pectoris, CHD28/2670~8877~8940404 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (isosorbide mononitrate)30 d
Cai [44]Angina pectoris, CHD17/1843~7945~7830304 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (nitrates, aspirin, etc.)30 d
Xing and Zhang [45]Angina pectoris, CHD19/3255.9 ± 13.256.5 ± 12.933324 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (nitrates, aspirin, etc.)③⑥42 d
Shen [46]Angina pectoris, CHD31/2145~8043~7834324 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (nitrates, aspirin, etc.)28 d
Shen and Zhang [47]Angina pectoris, CHD42/3269~8567~8755424 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy84 d
Yuan et al. [48]Angina pectoris, CHD22/2329~7031~7030304 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy56 d
Zhou et al. [49]Angina pectoris14/1942~7240~7330304 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy③⑥56 d
Gu [50]Angina pectoris15/1755.6 ± 3.457.3 ± 3.622224 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy56 d
Gao et al. [51]Angina pectoris22/2362~7460~7142434 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (nitrates, β-receptor blocker, hydroxyethylrutin, aspirin, etc.)56 d
Li [52]Angina pectoris, CHD37/3553~8052~7755554 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (nitrates, calcium antagonist, aspirin, etc.)56 d
Zhou et al. [53]Angina pectoris, CHD80/7850~8242~781421404 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (isosorbide mononitrate, aspirin, etc.)④⑥⑦56 d
Qiao et al. [54]Angina pectoris50/4256.8 ± 6.855.2 ± 5.690904 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy180 d
Xu et al. [55]Angina pectoris, CHDNANANA30304 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (isosorbide mononitrate, aspirin, etc.)56 d
Yan et al. [56]Angina pectoris, CHD38/3648~6952~7150504 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (nitrates, β-receptor blocker, calcium antagonist, aspirin, etc.)84 d
Du [57]CHD45/4241~8544~8475754 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (nitrates, calcium antagonist, etc.)56 d
Du [58]Angina pectoris, CHD27/2445~8444~7950504 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (nitrates, β-receptor blocker, calcium antagonist, hydroxyethylrutin, aspirin, etc.)56 d
Zhang [59]Angina pectoris, CHD16/1752~7856~8330304 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy28 d
Lan et al. [60]CHD108/11260~9360~962002004 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy (nitrates, β-receptor blocker, calcium antagonist, aspirin, etc.)④⑥60 d
Tuo  and Shen [61]Angina pectorisNANANA24234 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy180 d
Huang et al. [62]Angina pectoris, CHD51/4952~7751~7990904 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy④⑥56 d
Liu  et al. [63]Angina pectoris31/3942~7240~7364683 pills of YD capsule, tid + conventional treatmentConventional therapy56 d

Note. The outcome measures: ① efficiency; ② scores of nerve function defect; ③ indexes of the blood rheology; ④ the blood lipid index; ⑤ the overall score of quality of life; ⑥ efficiency of the ECG outcome; ⑦ efficacy of TCM syndrome.