Research Article

Prevalence and Correlates of Complementary and Alternative Medicine Use among Patients with Lung Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study in Beirut, Lebanon

Table 3

Prevalence and characteristics of CAM use in the study population ().

Prevalence of CAM use (%)

Used CAM in the previous year
 No107 (71)
 Yes43 (29)
Used CAM since diagnosis
 No88 (59)
 Yes62 (41)
CAM related characteristics among CAM users
Alternative or complementary to conventional treatment
 Complementary56 (90)
 Alternative6 (10)
Asked doctor about CAM used
  No36 (58)
 Yes26 (42)
Doctor’s reaction to CAM use
 Neutral9 (35)
 Encouraging12 (46)
 Discouraging5 (19)
Reasons for not disclosing CAM use to doctors
 Not important, does not affect health9 (47)
 Though important, I did not have the chance/time6 (32)
 Doctors does not believe in it2 (11)
 Doctors does not have the expertise1 (5)
 Doctor will be angry1 (5)
CAM choice
 Friends30 (48)
 Media25 (40)
 Personal choice12 (19)
 Family beliefs8 (13)
 Health food shop2 (3)
 Alternative medicine therapist2 (3)
 Health practitioner1 (2)
 Religious beliefs1 (2)
Frequency of CAM use
 Only one time7 (11)
 Once per month3 (5)
 Regular (at least twice a week for a minimum of one month)46 (74)
 Other6 (10)
CAM provider
 Purchased from local store/pharmacy44 (76)
 Naturopath8 (14)
 Practitioner of traditional medicine2 (3)
 Homeopath2 (3)
 Massage therapist1 (2)
 Secret dealer (cannabis/marijuana)1 (2)
Estimated cost of CAM use per month
 <10$16 (29)
 10–50$16 (29)
 >50$23 (42)
Reasons for CAM use
 To improve general health and ensure long term survival35 (57)
 To manage cancer complications/progression 32 (52)
 Belief in advantages of CAM27 (44)
 To help in relaxation and feeling better psychologically25 (40)
 More natural practice25 (40)
 To reduce side effects of conventional therapy24 (39)
 To feel more in control over health20 (32)
 Curiosity10 (16)
 To provide energy9 (15)
 Family tradition/culture9 (15)
 Religious4 (7)
How do you assess the usefulness of CAM?
 Not at all14 (23)
 Some9 (15)
 A lot, very satisfied17 (27)
 Can’t tell22 (36)
Side effects from CAM
 No55 (92)
 Yes2 (3)
 Undecided3 (5)
Would you use CAM again?
 No9 (15)
 Yes47 (78)
 Undecided4 (8)
Would you recommend CAM use to other lung cancer patients?
  No13 (21)
 Yes40 (65)
 Undecided9 (15)

answers apply.