| | Name | Direct effect | Indirect effect | Overall | p value |
| | Care, exercise | −1.38 (−17.16, 15.08) | −5.95 (−17.68, 5.80) | −5.00 (−14.10, 3.61) | 0.62 | | Care, no intervention | 11.98 (−4.20, 27.10) | −0.40 (−9.34, 8.21) | 3.83 (−4.65, 12.47) | 0.16 | | Care, Tai Chi | 4.21 (−11.47, 19.85) | −1.92 (−16.38, 13.43) | 1.12 (−8.93, 11.63) | 0.55 | | Care, Yoga | −6.28 (−12.05, −0.83) | 5.07 (−5.50, 15.87) | −4.47 (−10.68, 1.62) | 0.06 | | Exercise, Qigong | 1.09 (−14.76, 16.18) | −6.87 (−21.23, 8.51) | −2.94 (−13.17, 7.69) | 0.43 | | Exercise, Yoga | 0.24 (−8.81, 9.63) | 0.42 (−13.45, 13.39) | 0.58 (−7.17, 8.23) | 0.98 | | No intervention, Qigong | −13.10 (−22.30, −4.07) | −5.37 (−25.48, 14.46) | −11.73 (−19.85, −3.69) | 0.46 | | No intervention, Tai Chi | −4.32 (−15.58, 6.84) | 1.67 (−16.81, 20.25) | −2.73 (−11.89, 6.53) | 0.56 | | No intervention, Yoga | −5.80 (−14.95, 3.14) | −13.49 (−25.43, −2.34) | −8.31 (−15.91, −0.74) | 0.25 |
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