Research Article

Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Modified Erzhi Granules in the Treatment of Menopause-Related Vulvovaginal Atrophy

Table 2

Vaginal health score.

groupsbaseline4 weeks8 weeks12 weeks4 weeks after drug withdrawalp1p2p3p4

VHStreatment group9.87±2.3312.00±1.8113.10±1.7914.64±1.3713.41±1.37<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001
placebo group10.44±2.3510.44±2.3210.36±2.3110.39±2.1310.42±2.291.0000.3700.6400.560
p0.2450.002<0.001<0.001<0.001

elasticitytreatment group2.18±0.562.21±0.572.31±0.572.82±0.392.77±0.430.320.03<0.001<0.001
placebo group2.25±0.552.25±0.552.22±0.542.22±0.542.22±0.541.0000.3200.3200.320
p0.5850.7440.484<0.001<0.001

moisturetreatment group2.00±0.762.59±0.552.90±0.603.08±0.422.85±0.54<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001
placebo group2.08±0.732.08±0.732.08±0.732.11±0.712.11±0.751.0001.0000.3200.320
p0.7000.001<0.001<0.001<0.001

pHtreatment group1.92±0.662.10±0.602.23±0.672.59±0.592.54±0.60<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001
placebo group1.89±0.711.94±0.711.94±0.671.92±0.691.92±0.730.1600.1600.3200.320
p0.8100.3050.081<0.001<0.001

mucosatreatment group1.95±0.892.54±0.602.77±0.482.97±0.282.85±0.43<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001
placebo group2.14±0.722.08±0.692.03±0.612.08±0.552.06±0.580.1600.1600.4800.260
p0.3300.004<0.001<0.001<0.001

dischargetreatment group1.82±0.682.56±0.552.90±0.453.18±0.392.41±0.50<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001
placebo group2.08±0.732.08±0.732.08±0.732.06±0.672.11±0.751.0001.0000.5600.320
p0.1270.002<0.001<0.0010.048

P: significant difference between the treatment and placebo groups.
P1: significant difference in score and baseline between the treatment and placebo groups after 4 weeks of medication.
P2: significant difference in score and baseline between the treatment and placebo groups after 8 weeks of medication.
P3: significant difference in score and baseline between the treatment and placebo groups after 12 weeks of medication.
P4: significant difference in score and baseline between the treatment and placebo groups 4 weeks after drug withdrawal.