Research Article

Antioxidant, Hypoglycemic, and Neurobehavioral Effects of a Leaf Extract of Avicennia marina on Autoimmune Diabetic Mice

Table 1

Effect of the alcoholic leaf extract of Avicennia marina on the cell blood count (CBC) in mice.

Groups of miceWBC (×109/L)RBC (×106/mm3)Hb (g/dl)HCT (%)MCV (μm3)MCH (pg)

Group (A)7.9 ± 0.58.50 ± 0.7315.6 ± 1.837.9 ± 3.746.8 ± 3.217.3 ± 0.4

Group (B)8.3 ± 0.68.6 ± 0.6315.9 ± 1.9941.2 ± 5.247.3 ± 3.717.8 ± 0.8

Group (C)6.9 ± 0.86.84 ± 0.4611.8 ± 1.543.3 ± 2.852.8 ± 2.217.6 ± 0.8

Group (D)7.4 ± 0.97.88 ± 0.0914.1 ± 2.138.6 ± 4.548.2 ± 3.117.2 ± 0.6

P < 0.05 for diabetic group of mice vs. negative control; AM: Avicennia marina; Hb: hemoglobin; HCT: hematocrit; MCH: mean corpuscular hemoglobin; MCV: mean corpuscular volume; RBC: red blood corpuscles; STZ: streptozotocin; WBC: white blood cells.