Research Article

Cytotoxic and Apoptotic Activity of Majoranolide from Mezilaurus crassiramea on HL-60 Leukemia Cells

Table 1

In vitro cytotoxicity () of ethanol extract and majoranolide obtained from fruits of Mezilaurus crassiramea, as tested against neoplastic and nonneoplastic cells.

CellsEthanol extractMajoranolideDoxorubicin
μg/mLμg/mLμMμg/mLμM

MCF-760.85±8.958.23±0.4326.55±1.390.02±0.000.04±0.00
HT-29>2502.96±0.099.55±0.310.25±0.020.45±0.06
PC-3>2502.72±0.038.76±0.090.26±0.010.48±0.02
786-0>25022.73±0.3573.26±1.150.02±0.000.04±0.00
MDA-MB-231>25024.36±0.1878.51±0.580.19±0.010.36±0.02
HL-600.25±0.050.06±0.000.21±0.030.02±0.000.04±0.00
NIH/3T3>25070.61±10.97227.59±35.370.29±0.020.54±0.04

GI50: concentration that inhibits cell growth by 50%. Doxorubicin was the positive control. Values represent means ± SD from three independent experiments.