Integrated Metabolomics and Network Pharmacology Study on Immunoregulation Mechanisms of Panax ginseng through Macrophages

Figure 5

Summary of pathway analysis with MetaboAnalyst 3.0. (A) Glycerophospholipid metabolism; (B) sphingolipid metabolism; (C) sulfur metabolism; (D) valine, leucine, and isoleucine biosynthesis; (E) glutathione metabolism; (F) taurine and hypotaurine metabolism; (G) alpha-Linolenic acid metabolism; (H) purine metabolism; (I) fatty acid elongation in mitochondria; (J) fatty acid metabolism; (K) glycine, serine and threonine metabolism; (L) linoleic acid metabolism; (M) glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis; (N) pyrimidine metabolism; (O) primary bile acid biosynthesis; (P) arginine and proline metabolism; (Q) arachidonic acid metabolism; (R) valine, leucine, and isoleucine degradation; and (S) aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis.