Review Article

An Updated List of Neuromedicinal Plants of Pakistan, Their Uses, and Phytochemistry

Table 1

Global epidemiology of neurological diseases and theircomparative prevalence in Pakistan and neighboring countries.

ā€‰MigraineStrokeEpilepsyDepressionAnxietyParkinsonAlzheimer

Worldwide14.9% [49]5% [50]0.5-1% [51]4.4% [52]3.6% [52]1% [53]11.2% [54]
Asia9.1% [55]0.94%[56]0.49% [57]4.4% [52]2.8% [58]0.63% [59]1.9% [54]
Africa5.61% [60]0.4% [61]1.13% [62]5.2% [52]4.4% [52]0.44% [63]1.6% [54]
North America14.4% [64]2.7% [65]0.8% [66]10.6% [67]7.7% [58]1.3% [59]6.4% [54]
South America11.6% [64]0.7% [68]0.98% [57]13.8% [67]10.4% [69]2.3% [59]4.6% [54]
Europe15% [70]6.25%[71]0.82% [62]4.2% [52]3.9% [52]1.6% [72]4.4% [54]
Australia6% [73]1.8% [74]0.44% [75]5.9% [52]7% [52]0.46% [76]6.4% [77]
Pakistan26.1% [78]0.25% [79]2% [4]4.2% [52]3.5% [52]0.23% [51]1% [4]
India25.2% [51]3.69%[71]0.39% [80]4.5% [52]3.0% [52]0.07% [81]1.91% [82]
Iran14% [51]0.36% [51]1.8% [80]4.9% [52]4.6% [52]0.29% [83]2.3% [84]
China9.3% [78]4.3% [71]0.3% [80]4.2% [52]3.1% [52]1.7 % [85]3.21% [85]
Afghanistan0.9% [86]5.2% [87]8.9% [88]51.8% [89]38.5% [89]35.4% [90]15.3% [91]