Research Article

Using Chinese Body Constitution Concepts and Measurable Variables for Assessing Risk of Coronary Artery Disease

Table 3

Comparison of demographic characteristics between CAD patients and healthy cases.

VariableCAD ()TWB-HC () value

Gender (male: n, %)85 (78.7%)391 (82.1%)NS
Age (yr)59.96 ± 9.4458.05 ± 8.30NS
BMI (kg/m2)26.22 ± 3.9524.69 ± 3.16<0.01
Comorbidity
 Hypertension (n, %)69 (63.9%)106 (22.3%)<0.01
 Diabetes (n, %)37 (34.3%)79 (16.6%)<0.01
 Hyperlipidemia (n, %)45 (41.7%)90 (18.9%)<0.01
Yang-Xu score35.38 ± 9.6525.31 ± 5.69<0.01
Yin-Xu score34.06 ± 9.9825.57 ± 5.58<0.01
Stasis score29.57 ± 9.0820.45 ± 4.55<0.01

Continuous data are presented as mean ± SD. Categorical data are presented as the number of patients (percentages). being statistically significant. NS: not significant. BMI: body mass index = weight (kg)/height (m2). CAD: coronary artery disease; TWB-HC : Taiwan Biobank healthy cases.