Comparing the Effect of Foot Massage with Grape Seed Oil and Sweet Almond Oil on Physiological Leg Edema in Primigravidae: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Table 3

Differences in mean foot measurements across the three groups (between day 1 and day 5).

Result of ANOVA test	Variable	Group
		Control		Sweet almond	Grape seed
Mean measurement changes	Right foot	Ankle	0.396	−0.713	−0.776	F = 61.57
						Instep	0.240	−0.460	−0.440	F = 28.24
		MPJ	0.266	−0.496	−0.476					F = 21.35
						Left foot	Ankle	0.403	−0.770	−0.770	F = 50.67
		Instep	0.306	−0.523	−0.366						F = 39.59
							MPJ	0.280	−0.440	−0.363	F = 17.11

MPJ: metatarsal-phalanges joint.