Research Article

Determinants of Implanon Discontinuation among Women Who Use Implanon at Bahir Dar Town Health Institutions, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019: A Case-Control Study

Table 3

Characteristics of study participants regarding counseling and other variables, Bahir Dar, Northwest Ethiopia, December 2019.

VariablesCategoriesCases (n = 141), n (%)Controls (n = 448), n (%)

Types of counseling providedIndividual counseling70 (49.6%)261 (62.4%)
Mass counseling20 (14.2%)26 (6.2%)
With partner21 (14.9%)109 (26.1%)
No counseling30 (21.3%)22 (5.3%)

Counseling aboutAdvantageYes85 (60.3%)276 (66%)
No56 (39.7%)142 (34%)
Side effectYes41 (29.1%)205 (49%)
No100 (70.9%)213 (51%)
EffectivenessYes48 (34%)197 (47.1%)
No93 (66%)221 (52.9%)
When to insert and removeYes73 (51.8%)215 (51.4%)
No68 (48.2%203 (48.6%)

Discussion with partnerYes75 (53.2%)320 (76.6%)
No66 (46.8%)98 (23.4%)

Who accompanied with you?Husband38 (27%)137 (32.8%)
Mother4 (2.8%14 (3.3%)
Nobody93 (66%)258 (61.7%)
Others6 (4.3%)9 (2.2%)

Who was a decision maker to use Implanon?Wife85 (60.3%)259 (61.96%)
Husband/partner25 (17.7%)64 (15.31%)
Healthcare provider31 (22%)95 (22.73%)

Place of insertionHealth center84 (59.6%)217 (51.9%)
Health post7 (5%)23 (5.5%)
Hospital30 (21.3%)93 (22.2%)
NGO and private clinic20 (14.2%)85 (20.3%)

Why did you use Implanon?Low failure rateNo82 (58.2%)198 (47.4%)
Yes59 (41.8%)220 (52.6%)
Low follow-upNo61 (41.3%)144 (34.4%)
Yes80 (56.7%)274 (65.6%)
Less side effectsNo119 (84.4%)279 (66.7%)
Yes22 (15.6%)139 (33.3%)
Lack of other methodsNo122 (86.5%387 (92.6%)
Yes19 (13.5%)31 (7.4%)
Useful for a long periodNo64 (45.4%)191 (45.7%)
Yes77 (54.6%)227 (54.3%)

Experiencing a side effectYes84 (59.6%)139 (33.3%)
No57 (40.4%)279 (66.7%)

What type of side effect?Menstrual bleedingYes56 (39.7%)51 (12.2%)
No85 (60.3%)367 (87.8%)
Weight gainYes17 (12.1%)36 (8.6%)
No124 (87.9%)382 (91.4%)
HeadacheYes32 (22.7%)36 (8.6%)
No109 (77.3%)382 (91.4%)
Irritability/restlessnessYes30 (21.3%)25 (6%)
No111 (78.7%)393 (94%)
Menstrual cycle stopsYes16 (11.3%)47 (11.2%
No125 (88.7%)371 (88.8%)

Follow-up after insertionYes46 (32.6%)115 (27.5%)
No95 (67.4%)303 (72.5%)

Satisfied by healthcare providerNo70 (49.6%)170 (40.7%)
Yes72 (50.4%)248 (59.3%)