Suppression of Inflammatory and Fibrotic Signals by Cinnamon (<i>Cinnamomum cassia</i>) and Cinnamaldehyde in Cyclophosphamide-Induced Overactive Bladder in Mice

<div>Graphical illustration showing the key pathways regulated by CNP and CNA. CNP and CNA have a profound effect on the inhibition of cyclophosphamide- (CYP-) induced OAB bladder injury in inflammation and fibrosis pathways <i>via</i> inhibiting MIF/TLR4- and SCF/c-Kit-mediated signal transduction, which in turn suppresses pp65NF<i>κ</i>B/CD11b and <i>β</i>-catenin/<i>α</i>-SMA upregulation, respectively.</div>

Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine

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Figure 7

Figure 7: Suppression of Inflammatory and Fibrotic Signals by Cinnamon (<i>Cinnamomum cassia</i>) and Cinnamaldehyde in Cyclophosphamide-Induced Overactive Bladder in Mice 

Figure 7 | Suppression of Inflammatory and Fibrotic Signals by Cinnamon (Cinnamomum cassia) and Cinnamaldehyde in Cyclophosphamide-Induced Overactive Bladder in Mice 