Research Article

Evaluation of Antidiabetic and Antihyperlipidemic Activity of 80% Methanolic Extract of the Root of Solanum incanum Linnaeus (Solanaceae) in Mice

Table 6

Effect of hydro-methanolic extract of the root of Solanum incanum L. on the body weight of STZ-induced diabetic mice.

GroupBody weight (g)
Before induction of DMBaseline7th day of treatment14th day of treatment

DC31.11 ± 0.8027.34 ± 0.93n226.66 ± 1.03n325.69 ± 1.10n3
SIRE10030.94 ± 0.8526.78 ± 0.91n227.79 ± 0.78n227.91 ± 0.56n2
SIRE20030.84 ± 1.2127.43 ± 1.11n228.22 ± 0.72n231.27 ± 0.53a1
SIRE 40033.14 ± 0.8328.14 ± 0.44n231.62 ± 0.65a232.59 ± 1.41a2
GLC533.83 ± 0.6328.45 ± 1.04n232.34 ± 0.97a333.23 ± 1.11a3
NC31.13 ± 0.5832.21 ± 0.79a233.50 ± 1.15a334.37 ± 1.35a3

Results are expressed as mean ± SEM (n = 6) and analyzed by one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s post hoc test. a Compared with the diabetic control, and n compared with the normal control. 1, 2, and 3. SIRE = Solanum incanum root extract, DC = diabetic control, NC = normal control, and GLC = glibenclamide.