Socioeconomic Conditions and Risk of Mental Depression: An Empirical Analysis for Brazilian Citizens

Table 12

Results from Model 2B with dummy variables for income quartile, by gender (% marginal effects).

variables	Men	Women
𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒2^∗	−0.266*	−0.519*
𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒3^∗	−0.457*	−0.764*
𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒4^∗	−0.660*	−1.16*
school	0.1*	0.249*
school2	−0.00659*	−0.0277*
age	0.346*	0.894*
age2	−0.00364*	−0.0102*
black	−1.01*	−2.20*
Asian	−0.9**	−3.63*
mulatto	−0.361*	−0.866*
married	−1.82*	−0.837*
child	−0.115	−0.414**
famsize	−0.139*	−0.413*
headfam	−0.446*	1.49*
urban	0.819*	1.39*
south	0.75*	2.35*
north	−1.06*	−2.67*
central	−0.242**	0.158
neast	−0.456*	−1.74*
physd1	2.38*	6.65*
physd2	2.6*	4.47*
physd3	5.04*	8.70*
physd4	1.2*	2.22*
physd5	2.77*	5.43*
physd6	3.81*	4.77*
physd7	2.93*	7.07*
physd8	3.98*	9.43*
physd9	3.63*	7.59*
physd10	3.57*	6.99*
physd11	5.31*	10.7*
year2	−0.891*	−0.89*
year3	−0.962*	−1.25*
𝑁	239,776	262,169
Pseudo 𝑅^2	11.5	11.3

*denotes significance at 1%;
**denotes significance at 5%;
***denotes significance at 10%.