Research Article

A Case-Based Study of Students' Visuohaptic Experiences of Electric Fields around Molecules: Shaping the Development of Virtual Nanoscience Learning Environments

Figure 1

A panel of four screenshots from the virtual system displaying an H2O molecule with a van der Waals surface (a), an H2O molecule with visual field lines (b), and a corresponding CO2 molecule displayed in the same modes (c) and (d), all in a “ball-and-stick” representation. While interacting with the system, the viewer receives a 3D stereoscopic view of the molecules and can also rotate them. The stylus that represents the handle of the haptic device is also shown with the probe (small white sphere).
194363.fig.001a
(a)
194363.fig.001b
(b)
194363.fig.001c
(c)
194363.fig.001d
(d)