Check This Word Out! Exploring the Factors That Affect Students’ Vocabulary Learning Using Smartphones via Partial Least Squares

Table 1

Respondents’ profile.

Variable		Percentage
Gender
Male	61	22.3%
Female	212	77.7%
Time spent on Smartphone use
3–5 hours	48	17.6%
6–8 hours	60	22.0%
More than 9 hours	165	60.4%