Research Article

Processes Governing Alkaline Groundwater Chemistry within a Fractured Rock (Ophiolitic Mélange) Aquifer Underlying a Seasonally Inhabited Headwater Area in the Aladağlar Range (Adana, Turkey)

Table 5

Results of PHREEQC [78] inverse geochemical models related to representative end-member water types (i.e., precipitation (snow), dry season groundwater, and wet season groundwater; see Table 3) of the Kızılgedik site (Adana, Turkey) showing the mass transfer of reactants and products. Values are in moles per kilogram H2O (positive values indicate dissolution or ingassing and negative values indicate precipitation or outgassing).

Model numberReactantsProducts
O2(g)CO2(g)WaterChrysotileForsteriteChromiteCalciteHaliteDolomiteQuartzClinochloreFe(OH)3CrO3

Precipitation (snow) to dry season groundwater
1
2
3
Dry season groundwater to wet season groundwater
4
5
6

Dashes indicate phase not used in model. Reactants start with O2 (g) and end with halite. The rest of the mineral phases belong to products (from dolomite to CrO3).