Research Article
Physiochemical Restrictions of Mineral Zoning of Sediment-Hosted Stratiform Copper Deposit in SW China
Table 2
Chemical reactions and Eh-pH expressions.
| Chemical reactions | pH-Eh expressions | 523 K | 473 K | 423 K | 373 K |
| (1) 2H2O = O2 + 4H+ + 4e | 1.129 − 0.104pH | 1.142 − 0.094pH | 1.166 − 0.084pH | 1.167 − 0.074pH | (2) H2 = 2H+ + 2e | −0.104pH | −0.094pH | −0.084pH | −0.074pH | (3) = + H+ | pH = 5.40 | pH = 4.56 | pH = 3.73 | pH = 2.98 | (4) S + 4H2O = + 7H+ + 6e | 0.367 − 0.121pH | 0.340 − 0.110pH | 0.33 − 0.098pH | 0.288 − 0.086pH | (5) S + 4H2O = + 8H+ + 6e | 0.462 − 0.138pH | 0.411 − 0.125pH | 0.38 − 0.112pH | 0.325 − 0.099pH | (6) H2S = S + 2H+ + 2e | 0.233 − 0.104pH | 0.220 − 0.094pH | 0.211 − 0.084pH | 0.205 − 0.074pH | (7) H2S = HS− + H+ | pH = 7.61 | pH = 7.09 | pH = 6.71 | pH = 6.57 | (8) HS− + 4H2O = + 9H+ + 8e | 0.305 − 0.117pH | 0.280 − 0.106pH | 0.268 − 0.094pH | 0.235 − 0.083pH | (9) HS− = S2− + H+ | pH = 11.43 | pH = 11.28 | pH = 11.30 | pH = 11.68 | (10) S2− + 4H2O = + 8H+ + 8e | 0.157 − 0.104pH | 0.148 − 0.094pH | 0.149 − 0.084pH | 0.127 − 0.074pH | (11) 3Fe + 4H2O = Fe3O4 + 8H+ + 8e | −0.085 − 0.104pH | −0.903 − 0.094pH | −0.091 − 0.084pH | −0.112 − 0.074pH | (12) 2Fe3O4 + H2O = 3Fe2O3 + 2H+ + 2e | 0.24 − 0.104pH | 0.22 − 0.094pH | 0.21 − 0.084pH | 0.17 − 0.074pH | (13) Fe2+ = Fe3+ + e | 0.95 | 0.94 | 0.90 | 0.86 | (14) 2Fe2+ + 3H2O = Fe2O3 + 6H+ + 2e | 1.602 − 0.341pH | 1.352 − 0.282pH | 1.282 − 0.252pH | 1.142 − 0.222pH | (15) 3Fe2+ + 4H2O = Fe3O4 + 8H+ + 2e | 2.258 − 0.456pH | 1.918 − 0.376pH | 1.818 − 0.336pH | 1.628 − 0.296pH | (16) 2Fe3+ + 3H2O = Fe2O3 + 6H+ | pH = 1.18 | pH = 1.11 | pH = 1.34 | pH = 1.3 | (17) 2Cu + 4H2O = Cu2O + 2H+ + 2e | 0.46 − 0.104pH | 0.45 − 0.094pH | 0.46 − 0.084pH | 0.44 − 0.074pH | (18) Cu2O + H2O = 2CuO + 2H+ + 2e | 0.67 − 0.104pH | 0.65 − 0.094pH | 0.62 − 0.084pH | 0.62 − 0.074pH | (19) Cu+ = Cu2+ + e | 0.37 | 0.32 | 0.27 | 0.22 | (20) Cu+ + e = Cu | −0.30 | −0.36 | −0.41 | −0.45 | (21) 2Cu+ + H2O = Cu2O + 2H+ | pH = 9.53 | pH = 9.05 | pH = 8.65 | pH = 7.86 | (22) Cu2+ + H2O = CuO + 2H+ | pH = 6.23 | pH = 6.32 | pH = 6.58 | pH = 6.60 | (23) 2Cu2+ + H2O = Cu2O + 2H+ + 2e | 0.622 − 0.104pH | 0.532 − 0.094pH | 0.462 − 0.084pH | 0.362 − 0.074pH | (24) Fe2+ + 2H2S = FeS2 + 4H+ + 2e | | | | | (25) Fe2+ + S2 + 2e = FeS2 | | | | | (26) Cu+ + = Cu2+ + + e | −0.63 | −0.67 | −0.72 | −0.77 | (27) 2FeS2 + Cu2+ + 4H+ + 4e = CuFeS2 + Fe2+ + 2H2S | −0.16 + 0.104pH | −0.15 + 0.094pH | −0.14 + 0.084pH | −0.14 + 0.074pH | (28) 2CuFeS2 + 3Cu2+ = Cu5FeS4 + Fe2+ + 4e | −0.59 | −0.59 | −0.59 | −0.6 | (29) 2Cu+ + S2− = Cu2S | | | | | (30) 15Cu2S + 2Fe3O4 + 7H+ + 9HS− = 6Cu5FeS4 + 8H2O + 2e | −4.86 + 0.364pH | −4.34 + 0.329pH | −3.96 + 0.294pH | −2.1 + 0.259pH |
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