Research Article
Multifractal Analysis of Acoustic Emissions during Hydraulic Fracturing Experiments under Uniaxial Loading Conditions: A Niutitang Shale Example
Table 3
Values of
and
for different samples at different stages.
| Sample | Counts | Energy | Stage I | Stage II | Stage III | All stages | Stage I | Stage II | Stage III | All stages |
| H1 | | 1.296 | 2.440 | 3.291 | 3.208 | 1.113 | 3.243 | 4.024 | 3.986 | | 0.007 | 0.607 | -0.147 | 0.714 | -0.029 | 0.301 | -0.262 | 0.135 | H2 | | 0.006 | 1.197 | 2.574 | 2.557 | 0.006 | 1.555 | 3.800 | 3.780 | | -0.003 | -0.430 | 0.264 | 1.643 | -0.003 | -0.090 | 0.282 | 1.639 | H3 | | 0.841 | 1.076 | 2.291 | 2.946 | 2.008 | 2.374 | 3.493 | 3.874 | | 0.142 | -0.180 | 0.129 | 1.060 | 0.061 | 0.035 | -0.001 | 0.336 | T1 | | 3.151 | 1.608 | 3.927 | 3.921 | 3.966 | 1.738 | 4.764 | 4.756 | | 0.993 | -0.336 | 0.255 | 0.690 | 0.804 | -0.357 | 0.297 | 0.586 | T2 | | 0.004 | 1.177 | 3.133 | 3.329 | 0.521 | 1.839 | 4.402 | 4.596 | | 0.002 | 0.552 | 0.000 | -1.884 | -0.537 | 0.214 | 0.011 | -1.839 | T3 | | 2.154 | 1.631 | 1.804 | 2.140 | 3.287 | 2.379 | 3.192 | 3.261 | | 0.567 | -0.073 | 1.143 | 1.631 | 0.667 | 0.046 | 1.121 | 1.562 |
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