Case Report

Inflammatory Myoglandular Polyps: A Case Series of Four Patients and Review of the Literature

Table 1

Characteristics of inflammatory myoglandular polyp, juvenile polyp, and inflammatory fibroid polyp.

Polyp [references]ColorShapeCommon siteIncidence of hematocheziaIncidence of blood in the stoolHistological findings

IMGP [8]RedIpDistal Colon23%29%Inflammatory granulation
Proliferation of smooth muscle
Hyperplastic glands with cystic changes

Juvenile Polyp [13, 14]RedIpDistal Colon100%Not describedCystic architecture
Mucus-filled glands
Infiltration of inflammatory cells

IFP [15, 16]Red or covered with normal mucosaIpProximal Colon14%14%Proliferation of fibroblasts
Infiltration of inflammatory cells (plasma cells and eosinophils)

IMGP: inflammatory myoglandular polyp.
IFP: inflammatory fibroid polyp.