Case Report
Inflammatory Myoglandular Polyps: A Case Series of Four Patients and Review of the Literature
Table 1
Characteristics of inflammatory myoglandular polyp, juvenile polyp, and inflammatory fibroid polyp.
| Polyp [references] | Color | Shape | Common site | Incidence of hematochezia | Incidence of blood in the stool | Histological findings |
| IMGP [8] | Red | Ip | Distal Colon | 23% | 29% | Inflammatory granulation | | | | | | | Proliferation of smooth muscle | | | | | | | Hyperplastic glands with cystic changes |
| Juvenile Polyp [13, 14] | Red | Ip | Distal Colon | 100% | Not described | Cystic architecture | | | | | | | Mucus-filled glands | | | | | | | Infiltration of inflammatory cells |
| IFP [15, 16] | Red or covered with normal mucosa | Ip | Proximal Colon | 14% | 14% | Proliferation of fibroblasts | | | | | | | Infiltration of inflammatory cells (plasma cells and eosinophils) |
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IMGP: inflammatory myoglandular polyp. IFP: inflammatory fibroid polyp.
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