Review Article

Pulmonary Metastasis from Pseudomyxoma Peritonei

Table 1

(a)

Case Reference Sex Age Origin Histology of origin Abdominal surgeryMultiple/solitaryLaterality

1Berge [4] M59AppendixLow gradePalliativeMultipleBilateral
2 Chevillotte et al. [5] M45AppendixLow gradePalliativeMultipleBilateral
3 Kreissig et al. [6] F39AppendixLow gradePalliativeMultipleBilateral
4Mortman et al. [7]   F47AppendixLow gradeCRS + HIPECaMultipleRight
5M48AppendixLow gradeCRS + HIPECSolitaryLeft
6M41AppendixLow gradeCRS + HIPECMultipleRight
7 Lee et al. [8] M60AppendixLow gradeCRSbMultipleBilateral
8Geisinger et al. [9]M61AppendixLow gradeCRS + HIPECSolitaryRight
9F45AppendixLow gradeCRS + HIPECSolitaryRight
10 Khan et al. [10] M65AppendixLow gradeAppendectomy + RTMultipleBilateral
11Present case (2012)F60AppendixLow gradeCRS + HIPECSolitaryRight

(b)

Case Metachronous/ synchronousInterval to pulmonary metastasiscPleural extension Histology of lungPulmonary surgery

1Metachronous3 yearsNDLow grade
2Metachronous7 years(−)Low grade
3Metachronous5 yearsNDLow grade
4Metachronous3 months(−)Low gradeRight lower lobectomy + LND
5Metachronous2 years(−)Low gradeLeft lower lobectomy + LND
6Metachronous 2 years(−)Low gradeWedge resection
7Metachronous5 years(+)Low graded
8MetachronousND(−)Low gradeWedge resection
9MetachronousND(−)Low gradeWedge resection
10Metachronous7 years(−)Low gradeRight upper lobectomy, left upper lobectomy + wedge resectione
11Metachronous1 year(+)Low gradeWedge resection

(c)

Case Recurrence Interval to recurrence2nd surgeryPresent statusFollow-up periodf

1DWD
2DWD
3ND
4(−)NED2 years
5Abdomen1 yearCRS + HIPECNED3 years
6(−)NED8 years
7ND
8LungShortlyNoND
9(−)NED2 years
10Lung13 yearsWedge resectionNED14 years
11Lung + abdomen2 monthsNoDWD1 year

CRS: cytoreductive surgery, HIPEC: hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy, RT: radiation therapy, ND: not described, DWD: died with disease, and NED: no evidence of disease. aCRS + HIPEC were performed three times. bThe diaphragm was injured at CRS. cInterval between the first abdominal presentation and the lung metastasis. dHistology of the pleural lesion. eTwo-stage pulmonary resection was performed. fFollow-up period from the pulmonary resection.