Clinical Study

Epidemiological Clinical Features and Evolution of Gastroduodenal Ulcer Bleeding in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Spain, during the Last Seven Years

Table 3

Outcomes of patients with bleeding episode.

Rebleeding
( )
P Death
( )
P

Male gender, n (%)23 (76.7)0.513 (86.7)0.2
Age (mean ± SD, years)
Range

(39–90)
0.5
(50–99)
0.1
Comorbidities, n (%)17 (56.7)0.314 (93.3)<0.01
Drugsa, n (%)16 (53.3)0.76 (40)0.2
Prior peptic ulcer, n (%)5 (16.7)0.91 (6.7)0.5
Duodenal ulcer, n (%)19 (63.3%)0.99 (60%)0.9
Forrest classification, n (%)
 High-stigmata signs for rebleedingb25 (83.3)<0.0110 (66.7)0.6
Death, n (%)4 (13.3)0.07
Rebleeding, n (%)4 (26.7)0.07

Aspirin, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID), antiplatelet therapy and/or anticoagulant drugs.
bPatients with gastric and duodenal ulcers were not considered. High-stigmata signs for rebleeding included ulcers classified as Forrest Ia, Ib, IIa and IIb.