Research Article

The Frequent Adiponutrin (PNPLA3) Variant p.Ile148Met Is Associated with Early Liver Injury: Analysis of a German Pediatric Cohort

Table 2

Metabolic traits in relation to the PNPLA3 p.Ile148Met genotypes.

FeaturePNPLA3 p.Ile148Met genotype value
Ile/Ile ( = 75)Ile/Met ( = 57)Met/Met ( = 10)

Triglycerides (mg/dL)70.0 (25.0–294.0)69.0 (35.0–231.0)57.5 (41.0–92.0)0.39
HDL cholesterol (mg/dL)54.0 (26.0–71.0)52.0 (21.0–77.0)50.5 (38.0–64.0)0.55
LDL cholesterol (mg/dL)108.0 (63.0–155.0)114.0 (62.0–166.0)99.5 (93.0–124.0)0.09
Total cholesterol (mg/dL)176.0 (113.0–230.0)185.0 (121.0–245.0)164.5 (145.0–187.0)0.06
Glucose (mg/dL)84.5 (72.0–103.0)87.0 (63.0–122.0)84.5 (75.0–94.0)0.01
Insulin (µlU/mL)10.0 (4.1–38.8)11.0 (1.9–33.7)8.4 (2.8–17.0)0.06
IR-HOMA 2.0 (1.0–9.2)2.6 (0.5–7.7)1.6 (0.6–3.6)0.02

Ile: isoleucine; IR-HOMA: insulin resistance homeostasis model assessment; Met: methionine; p: protein (amino acid number); PNPLA3: adiponutrin. Values are given as medians and ranges.