Gastroenterology Research and Practice

Copyright © 2015 N. Gurukripa Kowlgi and Lovely Chhabra. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Linked References

1. K. P. Kang, S. Lee, and S. K. Kang, “D-lactic acidosis in humans: review of update,” Electrolyte & Blood Pressure, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 53–56, 2006. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
2. M. S. Oh, K. R. Phelps, M. Traube, J. L. Barbosa-Saldivar, C. Boxhill, and H. J. Carroll, “D-Lactic acidosis in a man with the short-bowel syndrome,” The New England Journal of Medicine, vol. 301, no. 5, pp. 249–252, 1979. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
3. J. A. Vanderhoof and A. N. Langnas, “Short-bowel syndrome in children and adults,” Gastroenterology, vol. 113, no. 5, pp. 1767–1778, 1997. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
4. A. L. Buchman, “Etiology and initial management of short bowel syndrome,” Gastroenterology, vol. 130, no. 2, pp. S5–S15, 2006. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
5. A. S. Day and G. D. Abbott, “D-lactic acidosis in short bowel syndrome,” The New Zealand Medical Journal, vol. 112, no. 1092, pp. 277–278, 1999. View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
6. L. Stolberg, R. Rolfe, N. Gitlin et al., “D-Lactic acidosis due to abnormal gut flora. Diagnosis and treatment of two cases,” The New England Journal of Medicine, vol. 306, no. 22, pp. 1344–1348, 1982. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
7. T. Ramakrishnan and P. Stokes, “Beneficial effects of fasting and low carbohydrate diet in D-lactic acidosis associated with short-bowel syndrome,” Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 361–363, 1985. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
8. M. Hudson, R. Pocknee, and N. A. G. Mowat, “D-Lactic acidosis in short bowel syndrome—an examination of possible mechanisms,” Quarterly Journal of Medicine, vol. 74, no. 274, pp. 157–163, 1990. View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
9. B. E. Coronado, S. M. Opal, and D. C. Yoburn, “Antibiotic-induced D-lactic acidosis,” Annals of Internal Medicine, vol. 122, no. 11, pp. 839–842, 1995. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
10. S. C. Kadakia, “D-lactic acidosis in a patient with jejunoileal bypass,” Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 154–156, 1995. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
11. C. Scheele, The Collected Papers of Carl Wilhelm Scheele, G. Bell, London, UK, 1931, 1782.
12. M. R. Wright and F. Jamali, “Methods for the analysis of enantiomers of racemic drugs application to pharmacological and pharmacokinetic studies,” Journal of Pharmacological and Toxicological Methods, vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 1993. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
13. C. Petersen, “D-lactic acidosis,” Nutrition in Clinical Practice, vol. 20, no. 6, pp. 634–645, 2005. View at Google Scholar
14. J. P. Talasniemi, S. Pennanen, H. Savolainen, L. Niskanen, and J. Liesivuori, “Analytical investigation: assay of d-lactate in diabetic plasma and urine,” Clinical Biochemistry, vol. 41, no. 13, pp. 1099–1103, 2008. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
15. M. de Vrese, B. Koppenhoefer, and C. A. Barth, “D-lactic acid metabolism after an oral load of dl-lactate,” Clinical Nutrition, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 23–28, 1990. View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
16. D. L. Zhang, Z. W. Jiang, J. Jiang, B. Cao, and J. S. Li, “D-lactic acidosis secondary to short bowel syndrome,” Postgraduate Medical Journal, vol. 79, no. 928, pp. 110–112, 2003. View at Google Scholar
17. T. Yasuda, S. Ozawa, C. Shiba et al., “D-lactate metabolism in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing CAPD,” Nephron, vol. 63, no. 4, pp. 416–422, 1993. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
18. H. Hove and P. B. Mortensen, “Colonic lactate metabolism and D-lactic acidosis,” Digestive Diseases and Sciences, vol. 40, no. 2, pp. 320–330, 1995. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
19. A. G. Coran, “The effect of lactated ringer's solution on blood and urine levels of lactate isomers,” The Journal of Surgical Research, vol. 11, no. 9, pp. 450–453, 1971. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
20. H. Connor, H. F. Woods, and J. G. G. Ledingham, “Comparison of the kinetics and utilisation of D(−)- and L(+)-sodium lactate in normal man,” Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism, vol. 27, no. 6, pp. 481–487, 1983. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
21. M. S. Oh, J. Uribarri, D. Alveranga, I. Lazar, N. Bazilinski, and H. J. Carroll, “Metabolic utilization and renal handling of D-lactate in men,” Metabolism, vol. 34, no. 7, pp. 621–625, 1985. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
22. M. de Vrese and C. A. Barth, “Postprandial plasma D-lactate concentrations after yogurt ingestion,” Zeitschrift für Ernährungswissenschaft, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 131–137, 1991. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
23. M. L. Halperin and K. S. Kamel, “D-lactic acidosis: turning sugar into acids in the gastrointestinal tract,” Kidney International, vol. 49, no. 1, pp. 1–8, 1996. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
24. D. Bustos, S. Pons, J. C. Pernas et al., “Fecal lactate and short bowel syndrome,” Digestive Diseases and Sciences, vol. 39, no. 11, pp. 2315–2319, 1994. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
25. “The colon, the rumen, and D-lactic acidosis,” The Lancet, vol. 336, no. 8715, pp. 599–600, 1990.
26. S. A. Cross and C. W. Callaway, “D-Lactic acidosis and selected cerebellar ataxias,” Mayo Clinic Proceedings, vol. 59, no. 3, pp. 202–205, 1984. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
27. M. I. Caldarini, S. Pons, D. D'Agostino et al., “Abnormal fecal flora in a patient with short bowel syndrome: an in vitro study on effect of pH on D-lactic acid production,” Digestive Diseases and Sciences, vol. 41, no. 8, pp. 1649–1652, 1996. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
28. G. P. A. Bongaerts, J. J. M. Tolboom, A. H. J. Naber et al., “Role of bacteria in the pathogenesis of short bowel syndrome-associated D-lactic acidemia,” Microbial Pathogenesis, vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 285–293, 1997. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
29. G. Bongaerts, J. Bakkeren, R. Severijnen et al., “Lactobacilli and acidosis in children with short small bowel,” Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 288–293, 2000. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
30. F. Godey, A. Bouasria, M. Ropert, M. Diakite, A. Le Trent, and M. Balençon, “Don't forget to test for D-lactic acid in short bowel syndrome,” The American Journal of Gastroenterology, vol. 95, no. 12, pp. 3675–3677, 2000. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
31. T. B. Scully, S. C. Kraft, W. C. Carr, and J. M. Harig, “D-lactate-associated encephalopathy after massive small-bowel resection,” Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 448–451, 1989. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
32. J. R. Thurn, G. L. Pierpont, C. W. Ludvigsen, and J. H. Eckfeldt, “D-lactate encephalopathy,” The American Journal of Medicine, vol. 79, no. 6, pp. 717–721, 1985. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
33. A. Vella and G. Farrugia, “D-lactic acidosis: pathologic consequence of saprophytism,” Mayo Clinic Proceedings, vol. 73, no. 5, pp. 451–456, 1998. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
34. R. K. Narula, A. El Shafei, D. Ramaiah, and P. G. Schmitz, “D-lactic acidosis 23 years after jejuno-ileal bypass,” American Journal of Kidney Diseases, vol. 36, no. 2, p. E9, 2000. View at Google Scholar
35. B. Flourie, B. Messing, E. Bismuth, F. Etanchaud, F. Thuillier, and J. C. Rambaud, “D-lactic acidosis and encephalopathy in short-bowel syndrome occurring during antibiotic treatment,” Gastroentérologie Clinique et Biologique, vol. 14, no. 6-7, pp. 596–598, 1990. View at Google Scholar
36. J. Uribarri, M. S. Oh, and H. J. Carroll, “D-lactic acidosis: a review of clinical presentation, biochemical features, and pathophysiologic mechanisms,” Medicine, vol. 77, no. 2, pp. 73–82, 1998. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
37. N. R. Dahlquist, J. Perrault, C. W. Callaway, and J. D. Jones, “D-lactic acidosis and encephalopathy after jejunoileostomy: response to overfeeding and to fasting in humans,” Mayo Clinic Proceedings, vol. 59, no. 3, pp. 141–145, 1984. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
38. K. Spillane, K. Nagendran, P. F. Prior, S. Tabaqchali, and M. Wilks, “Serial electroencephalograms in a patient with D-lactic acidosis,” Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, vol. 91, no. 5, pp. 403–405, 1994. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
39. H. Henry, N. Marmy Conus, P. Steenhout, A. Béguin, and O. Boulat, “Sensitive determination of d-lactic acid and l-lactic acid in urine by high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry,” Biomedical Chromatography, vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 425–428, 2012. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
40. C. Mayeur, J.-J. Gratadoux, C. Bridonneau et al., “Faecal D/L lactate ratio is a metabolic signature of microbiota imbalance in patients with short bowel syndrome,” PLoS ONE, vol. 8, no. 1, Article ID e54335, 2013. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
41. P. G. Jorens, H. E. Demey, P. J. C. Schepens et al., “Unusual D-lactic acid acidosis from propylene glycol metabolism in overdose,” Journal of Toxicology. Clinical Toxicology, vol. 42, no. 2, pp. 163–169, 2004. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
42. S. Munakata, C. Arakawa, R. Kohira, Y. Fujita, T. Fuchigami, and H. Mugishima, “A case of D-lactic acid encephalopathy associated with use of probiotics,” Brain & Development, vol. 32, no. 8, pp. 691–694, 2010. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
43. L. Boomer, Y. Liu, N. Mahler et al., “Scaffolding for challenging environments: materials selection for tissue engineered intestine,” Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A, vol. 102, no. 11, pp. 3795–3802, 2014. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
44. V. V. Kholostova, A. F. Dronov, A. N. Smirnov et al., “Surgical treatment of Hirschprung's disease total form in children,” Khirurgiia, no. 7, pp. 44–54, 2014 (Russian). View at Google Scholar
45. P. M. Singh, A. Borle, and A. Trikha, “Diagnostic dilemma: rare case of recurrent d-lactic acidosis leading to recurrent acute cardiac failure,” Acta Anaesthesiologica Taiwanica, vol. 51, no. 2, pp. 94–96, 2013. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
46. C. M. Burski, C. S. Miller, and R. M. Centor, “Formerly obese, now thin and confused: the utility of mnemonics in the approach to altered mental status,” The American Journal of the Medical Sciences, vol. 346, no. 6, pp. 499–502, 2013. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
47. A. Gigante, L. Sardo, M. L. Gasperini et al., “D-lactic acidosis 25 years after bariatric surgery due to Salmonella enteritidis,” Nutrition, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 108–111, 2012. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
48. M. J. T. Guerrero, G. Olveira, M. B. Utrera, N. C. Rodriguez, and J. C. F. Garcia, “D-Lactic acidosis secondary to short bowel syndrome,” Nutrición Hospitalaria, vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 864–866, 2010. View at Google Scholar
49. S. Grunert, M. Schmidts, S. Kenzel et al., “D-lactic acidosis: ‘right-left disorientation’ in laboratory testing: acute encephalopathy in a child with carbohydrate malabsorption syndrome,” Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, vol. 50, no. 1, pp. 106–107, 2010. View at Google Scholar
50. S. Dahhak, S. Uhlen, K. Mention et al., “D-lactic acidosis in a child with short bowel syndrome,” Archives de Pédiatrie, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 145–148, 2008. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
51. P. Soler Palacín, P. Garzón Lorenzo, Y. Castilla Fernández et al., “D-lactic acidosis in an 11-year-old patient with short bowel syndrome,” Anales de Pediatría, vol. 64, no. 4, pp. 385–387, 2006 (Spanish). View at Google Scholar
52. M. Puwanant, L. Mo-Suwan, and S. Patrapinyokul, “Recurrent D-lactic acidosis in a child with short bowel syndrome,” Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 195–198, 2005. View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
53. H. Uchida, H. Yamamoto, Y. Kisaki, J. Fujino, Y. Ishimaru, and H. Ikeda, “D-lactic acidosis in short-bowel syndrome managed with antibiotics and probiotics,” Journal of Pediatric Surgery, vol. 39, no. 4, pp. 634–636, 2004. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
54. M. Kamar, A. Raziel, S. Susmallian, S. Kyzer, and I. Charuzi, “D-lactic acidosis in a patient after subtotal colectomy,” Israel Medical Association Journal, vol. 5, no. 12, pp. 891–892, 2003. View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
55. S. S. Azhar and R. E. Beach, “D-lactic acidosis in a diabetic patient with a short bowel,” The Journal of the American Board of Family Practice, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 316–318, 2002. View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
56. P. Angelet, M. T. Compte, J. L. Cid, T. Soriano, J. Vilaseca, and J. Bartolome, “Recurrent episodes of acidosis with encephalopathy in a hemodialysis program patient with short bowel syndrome,” Nefrologia, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 196–198, 2002. View at Google Scholar
57. P. H. Lalive, A. Hadengue, N. Mensi, and P. R. Burkhard, “Recurrent encephalopathy after small bowel resection. Implication of D-lactate,” Revue Neurologique, vol. 157, no. 6-7, pp. 679–681, 2001 (French). View at Google Scholar
58. B. A. Sela, J. Zlotnik, T. Masos, J. Danieli, S. Mazia-Beni, and A. Jonas, “D-lactic acidosis in short bowel syndrome,” Harefuah, vol. 136, no. 5, pp. 347–420, 1999. View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
59. S. Koletzko, K. L. Waag, and B. Koletzko, “Recurrent D-lactic acidosis with encephalopathy in a boy with short-bowel syndrome,” Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift, vol. 119, no. 13, pp. 458–462, 1994 (German). View at Google Scholar
60. J. Gurevitch, B. Sela, A. Jonas, H. Golan, Y. Yahav, and J. H. Passwell, “D-lactic acidosis: a treatable encephalopathy in pediatric patients,” Acta Paediatrica, vol. 82, no. 1, pp. 119–121, 1993. View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
61. R. J. Forsyth, A. Moulden, and D. Hull, “D-lactate associated encephalopathy in short bowel syndrome: management with long-term non-absorbable oral antimicrobials,” Clinical Nutrition, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 352–355, 1991. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
62. P. Rosenthal and M. Pesce, “Long-term monitoring of D-lactic acidosis in a child,” Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology & Nutrition, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 674–676, 1985. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
63. E. Haan, G. Brown, A. Bankier et al., “Severe illness caused by the products of bacterial metabolism in a child with a short gut,” European Journal of Pediatrics, vol. 144, no. 1, pp. 63–65, 1985. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
64. M. Traube, J. L. Bock, and J. L. Boyer, “D-lactic acidosis after jejunoileal bypass: identification of organic anions by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy,” Annals of Internal Medicine, vol. 98, no. 2, pp. 171–173, 1983. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
65. T. Satoh, K. Narisawa, T. Konno et al., “d-lactic acidosis in two patients with short bowel syndrome: bacteriological analyses of the fecal flora,” European Journal of Pediatrics, vol. 138, no. 4, pp. 324–326, 1982. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
66. E. P. Schoorel, M. A. H. Giesberts, W. Blom, and H. H. van Gelderen, “D-Lactic acidosis in a boy with short bowel syndrome,” Archives of Disease in Childhood, vol. 55, no. 10, pp. 810–812, 1980. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus