Clinical Study
Surrounding Gastric Mucosa Findings Facilitate Diagnosis of Gastric Neoplasm as Gastric Adenoma or Early Gastric Cancer
Table 2
Histological outcomes and analysis.
| | Gastric adenoma ( = 21) | Early gastric cancer ( = 63) | Gastric adenoma versus early gastric cancer | Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | | OR (95% CI) | |
| Intestinal metaplasia (+/−) | 19/2 | 60/3 | 0.424 | | 0.375 |
| Pepsinogen (+/−) | 13/8 | 34/29 | 0.526 | | 0.500 |
| Helicobacter pylori (Hp) antibody value (+/−) | 16/5 | 34/29 | 0.072 | | 0.084 |
| Gastric atrophy (C0-C1/C2-C3/O1-O2/O3-Op) | 0/1/11/9 | 0/16/37/10 | 0.037 | 3.43 (1.43–8.22) | 0.006 |
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