Research Article

Clinical Usefulness of the VS Classification System Using Magnifying Endoscopy with Blue Laser Imaging for Early Gastric Cancer

Table 3

The HEEs’ confidence levels in relation to the ME-BLI findings relative to the clinicopathological features of the tumors.

Clinicopathological featureDL present valueMSP irregular valueMVP irregular value
Low confidence ()High confidence ()Low confidence ()High confidence ()Low confidence ()High confidence ()

Location, n (%)
 Upper15 (20)59 (80)12 (17)60 (83)5 (7)66 (93)
 Middle21 (15)117 (85)NS18 (12)128 (88)NS7 (5)126 (95)NS
 Lower28 (14)175 (86)21 (11)162 (89)11 (6)186 (94)
Macroscopic type, n (%)
 0-I, 0–IIa15 (11)127 (89)NS14 (10)120 (90)NS5 (4)132 (96)NS
 0–IIb, 0–IIc49 (18)224 (82)37 (14)230 (86)18 (7)246 (93)
Tumor size, mm, mean (SD)12 (9)15 (11)NS8 (4)15 (11)<0.018 (5)14 (10)<0.05
Histological type, n (%)
 Differentiated59 (15)323 (85)NS42 (11)329 (89)NS20 (5)349 (95)NS
 Undifferentiated5 (15)28 (85)9 (29)22 (71)3 (9)29 (91)
Depth, n (%)
 T1a60 (16)315 (84)NS49 (13)316 (87)NS21 (6)343 (94)NS
 T1b4 (10)36 (90)2 (4)44 (96)2 (5)35 (95)
Helicobacter pylori eradication, n (%)
 Eradicated27 (35)51 (65)<0.00115 (20)60 (80)NS8 (11)68 (89)NS
 Noneradicated37 (11)300 (89)36 (11)290 (89)15 (5)310 (95)

SD: standard deviation; DL: demarcation line; MSP: microsurface pattern; MVP: microvascular pattern; NS: not significant.