Research Article

Platelet Distribution Width Levels Can Be a Predictor in the Diagnosis of Persistent Organ Failure in Acute Pancreatitis

Table 1

Basic characteristic of AP patients according to PDW level (cut-off: 16.45%).

PDW ≤ 16.45%PDW > 16.45% value

Number8550
Age, years49.09 ± 13.5348.28 ± 16.460.756
Male gender36 (42.3%)33 (66.0%)0.008
Daily drinker30 (35.3%)22 (44.0%)0.319
Smoke33 (38.3%)25 (50.0%)0.208
Etiology0.001
 Biliary55 (64.7%)17 (34.0%)
 Alcohol15 (17.6%)16 (32.0%)
 Hyperlipidemia12 (14.1%)12 (24.0%)
 Idiopathic3 (3.5%)5 (10.0%)
Outcomes
PNec20 (23.5%)26 (52.0%)0.001
POF4 (4.7%)26 (52.0%)<0.001
In-hospital mortality4 (4.7%)7 (14.0%)<0.001

AP: acute pancreatitis; PDW: platelet distribution width; PNec: pancreatic necrosis; POF: persistent organ failure.