Research Article

Self-Expanding Metallic Stent Fracture in the Treatment of Malignant Biliary Obstruction

Table 2

Demographic characteristics, across/above the ampulla, balloon dilation, number of stents, stent patency time, and survival time of the 156 study patients.

Nonstent fracture ()Stent fracture ()/ value

Sex, M/F90/604/20.1070.55
Mean age ± SD, years67.1 ± 11.676.0 ± 8.01.8520.07
Above the ampulla, n5103.0310.09
Across the ampulla, n996
Nondilation, n4902.8580.10
Balloon dilation, n1016
Single stent, n14045.7780.07
Multistent, n102
Stent patency time, days159.3 ± 73.6 (median, 165.5)151.8 ± 67.8 (median, 160.5)0.4140.52
Survival time, days283.7 ± 126.1 (median, 289.0)399.7 ± 147.6 (median, 364.0)5.9520.16

SD: standard deviation, Nonstent fracture versus stent fracture groups.