Research Article

Changes in the Management of Patients with Crohn’s Disease Based on Magnetic Resonance Enterography Patterns

Table 2

Influence of disease stratification based on magnetic resonance enterography in medical decisions.

Exclusive MRE patternMedical decision value
No changeBiological therapy optimization/initiationDownstaging therapyAntibiotics/percutaneous drainageSurgery

Inflammatory ()8 (57.1%)5 (35.7%)0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)1 (7.1%)0.824
Penetrating ()0 (0.0%)1 (33.3%)0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)2 (66.7%)0.012
Fibrostenosing ()2 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)0.830
Mixed ()15 (41.7%)14 (38.9%)0 (0.0%)3 (8.3%)4 (11.1%)0.024
Normal ()18 (94.7%)0 (0.0%)1 (5.3%)0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)0.001
Total ()43 (58.1%)20 (27.0%)1 (1.3%)3 (4.0%)7 (9.5%)

MRE: magnetic resonance enterography. The MRE patterns analysed are mutually exclusive. Values are presented as numbers, with percentages in parentheses.