Research Article

Diagnostic Value and Safety of Emergency Single-Balloon Enteroscopy for Obscure Gastrointestinal Bleeding

Table 1

Characteristics of patients who received single-balloon enteroscopy (SBE) procedures.

Emergency ()Nonemergency ()Total ()

Gender
 Male27 (54.0)19 (36.5)46 (45.1)
 Female23 (46.0)33 (63.5)56 (54.9)
Age
 <60 years old18 (36.0)13 (25.0)31 (30.4)
 ≥60 years old32 (64.0)39 (75.0)71 (69.6)
Anesthesia/sedation
 General anesthesia31 (62.0)35 (67.3)66 (64.7)
 Conscious sedation19 (38.0)17 (32.7)36 (35.3)
Insertion route
 Oral15 (30.0)22 (42.3)37 (36.3)
 Anal35 (70.0)30 (57.7)65 (63.7)
Endoscopic findings
Positive38 (76.0)28 (53.8)66 (64.7)
  Ulcer12 (24.0)8 (15.4)20 (19.6)
   Jejunum42
   Ileum64
   Colon22
  Tumor9 (18.0)8 (15.4)17 (16.7)
   Jejunal lymphoma10
   Jejunal malignant stromal tumor (low degree)31
   Jejunal malignant stromal tumor (high degree)20
   End-colon cancer10
   Colon adenocarcinoma24
   Jejunal leiomyoma01
   End ileal carcinoid01
   Rectal carcinoid01
  Vascular malformation9 (18.0)6 (11.5)15 (14.7)
  Polyp5 (10.0)5 (9.6)10 (9.8)
  Stale hemorrhage2 (4.0)0 (0.0)2 (2.0)
  Hemangioma1 (2.0)0 (0.0)1 (1.0)
  Parasite0 (0.0)1 (1.9)1 (1.0)
Suspected positive6 (12.0)5 (9.6)11 (10.8)
  Nonspecific inflammation3 (6.0)2 (3.8)5 (4.9)
  Intestinal focal erosion1 (2.0)2 (3.8)3 (3.0)
  Diverticulum (no bleeding tendency)1 (2.0)1 (1.9)2 (2.0)
  Swelling (no bleeding tendency)1 (2.0)0 (0.0)1 (1.0)
Negative6 (12.0)19 (36.5)25 (24.5)

Data are expressed in number (%). , compared with nonemergency single-balloon enteroscopy.