Research Article

Machine Learning Models of Acute Kidney Injury Prediction in Acute Pancreatitis Patients

Table 1

The continuous variable characteristics of AP patients.

No.Variable codeNon-AKI group ()AKI group () values

AKI stage (count, %)
Stage 113 (16.25%)
Stage 237 (46.25%)
Stage 330 (37.50)
1Age (year)45.85 (37.00, 54.00)46.86 (39.62, 51.55)0.559
2AMY (unit)422.53 (77.00, 457.00)773.33 (118.25, 840.75)0.098
3LPS (unit)1132.58 (240.00, 1234.00)1750.73 (330.25, 1442.25)0.087
4TG (mmol/L)5.76 (1.00, 5.70)7.034625 (2.30, 6.89)0.300
5Chol (mmol/L)4.841 (3.08, 5.60)4.58 (2.30, 6.89)0.533
6WBC (109/L)12.54 (9.10, 14.80)12.02 (8.35, 14.25)0.412
7CRP (mg/L)155.54 (94.10, 213.10)189.22 (147.35, 236.90)0.012
8IL-6 (pg/mL)156.96 (44.35, 161.15)283.66 (105.50, 174.50)0.08
9PCT (μg/L)2.17 (0.21, 1.99)13.61 (1.71, 16.98)<0.001
10TBIL (μmol/L)24.51 (14.60, 28.70)45.21 (18.85, 51.53)<0.001
11ALT (U/L)65.75 (20.00, 59.00)62.35 (22.25, 65.50)0.82
12Hb (g/L)125.39 (109.00, 141.00)114.75 (90.00, 137.25)0.006
13PLT (109/L)174.89 (126.00, 215.00)128.98 (84.50, 179.75)<0.001
14PT (s)13.56 (12.20, 13.70)13.59 (12.23, 14.48)0.971
15BMI25.37 (23.00, 27.00)26.60 (24.60, 29.08)0.005
16APACHE II9.87 (7.00, 13.00)18.28 (12.00, 17.00)<0.001
17IAP (mmHg)7.26 (5.00, 10.00)14.11 (12.00, 17.00)<0.001

Abbreviations: AMY: serum amylase; LPS: serum lipase; TG: triglycerides; Chol: cholesterol; WBC: white cell count; CRP: c-reactive protein; IL-6: interleukin-6; PCT: procalcitonin; TBIL: total bilirubin; ALT: alanine aminotransferase; Hb: hemoglobin; PLT: platelet; PT: prothrombin time; BMI: body mass index; APACHE II: Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II; IAP: intra-abdominal pressure.