Correlation between Intraoperative Fluid Administration and Outcomes of Pancreatoduodenectomy

Table 3

Multivariate regression analysis: factors affecting complications.

		Pancreatic fistula			Respiratory complication
	Odds ratio	95% CI	value	Odds ratio	95% CI	value
IOF rate (ml/kg/hr)	5.195	1.142–23.823	.023	7.302	0.676–58.231	.025
Preop ALB	19.053	3.048-11.126	.000	15.967	1.378-118.636	.000
BMI	18.658	2.892-10.301	.000	17.055	1.626-133.721	.000
Estimated blood loss (ml)	0.555	.063–4.874	.596	0.271	.033–2.613	.602
Duration of operation (hr)	1.278	.234–6.983	.777	0.711	.092–7.057	.399
POF1 rate (ml/kg/hr)	0.805	.50–13.067	.878	0.906	.101–9.431	.341
POF2 rate (ml/kg/hr)	4.812	.410–56.425	.211	1.925	.292–27.465	.165
POF3 rate (ml/kg/hr)	0.486	.052–4.569	.528	0.166	.023–2.336	.684
Benign/malignant	0.269	.069–1.055	.060	1.555	.163–10.712	.212
Pancreatic fistula				91.384	10.359-901.33	.000

Abbreviations: IOF: intraoperative fluid; POF: postoperative fluid; ALB: albumin; BMI: body mass index.