Research Article

Compliance of Healthcare Professionals with Safety Measures for Control of Hepatitis Viruses in Hemodialysis Centers: An Experience from Southeast Iran

Table 1

The rate of observance of protocols by HD personnel in working times per patients.

Personnel CareShift time
Morning
(%)
Afternoon
(%)
Night
(%)
Total
(%)

(1)Not drawing drug for injection to many patients from a single vial94 (68.6)34 (58.6)12 (100)¥140 (67.3)
(2)Preparation of medicine for patients in clean room and far from dialysis stations109 (79.6)55 (94.8)12 (100)¥176 (84.6)
(3)Not returning unused medicines to clean room109 (79.6)55 (94.8)12 (100)¥176 (84.6)
(4)Carrying medicine separately for each patient from clean room96 (69.6)55 (94.8)12 (100)¥163 (78.4)
(5)Not sharing trolley for carrying medicine for different patients40 (29)20 (34.5)2 (16.7)62 (29.8)Ψ
(6)Using single use materials like adhesive plaster and alcohol swab for more than one patient71 (51.4)38 (65.5)0 (0)¥109 (52.4)Ψ
(7)Not returning unused instruments to clean room71 (51.4)33 (56.9)11 (91.7)¥115 (55.3)Ψ
(8)Carrying used materials in disposable and impermeable containers 69 (50)37 (63.8)2 (16.7)¥108 (51.9)Ψ
(9)Changing gloves by personnel when attending every patient137 (99.3)56 (98.2)11 (91.7)204 (98.1)
(10)Washing hands by personnel when attending every patient87 (63)28 (48.3)7 (58.3)122 (58.7)Ψ
(11)Covering guan, glasses, and mask by personnel98 (71)52 (89.7)10 (83.3)¥160 (76.9)
(12)Cleaning and disinfecting the surfaces of the dialysis apparatus and patient bed for every patient128 (93.4)55 (94.8)12 (100)195 (93.8)
(13)Appropriate time intervals for cleaning external surfaces before using by patients136 (99.3)55 (94.8)12 (100)203 (97.6)
(14)Disinfecting shared instruments like blood pressure cuff, stethoscope, and scissors for each patient59 (42.8)37 (63.8)0 (0)¥96 (46.2)Ψ
(15)Not eating, drinking, and smoking when attending patients121 (87.7)54 (93.1)12 (100)187 (89.9)
(16)Cleaning and disinfecting when observing blood in places125 (91.2)57 (98.3)12 (100)194 (93.3)
(17)Cleaning and disinfecting dialysis apparatus based on protocol regulations129 (93.5)54 (93.1)12 (100)195 (93.8)

¥Significant between working shifts, Ψweak compliance rate.