A Novel Classification System to Address Financial Impact and Referral Decisions for Bile Duct Injury in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Table 3

Therapeutic measures by grade of injury. CJ: choledochojejunostomy; HJ: hepaticojejunostomy.

Grade	Endoscopic	Percutaneous	CJ	HJ	Resection	Kasai	None
I	11 (78.6%)	1 (7.1%)	0	0	0	0	2 (14.3%)
II	7 (9.5%)	5 (6.8%)	1 (1.4%)	54 (73.0%)	5 (6.8%)	1 (1.4%)	1 (1.4%)
III	1 (5.0%)	1 (5.0%)	0	14 (70.0%)	2 (10.0%)	2 (10.0%)	0